Clan Calder: History, Heritage, and Legacy
Clan Calder, also known as Clan Cawdor, is a Highland Scottish clan deeply rooted in Scottish history. The clan is famously associated with Cawdor Castle, which is linked to Shakespeare's Macbeth, although historically inaccurately. The clan's history is marked by its strategic alliances and notable influence in the region of Nairnshire.
Origins & Inception
Clan Calder's origins trace back to the 12th century, with the family historically seated at Cawdor Castle. The name 'Calder' is thought to be of Norman origin, derived from the term 'Cawdor' which signifies a cold water stream or a 'caldor.' The clan's establishment is intertwined with the early Scottish monarchy, securing its prominence from medieval times.
Clan History
Throughout its history, Clan Calder has been involved in various significant historical events. Notably, during the Scottish Wars of Independence, members of the clan fought alongside Robert the Bruce. The clan also played roles in the Jacobite uprisings, although they were primarily known for their diplomatic skills and strategic marriages which expanded their influence and lands.
Clan Territory & Castles
- Cawdor Castle
- Calderwood Castle (historical site)
Famous Clan Members
Notable figures from Clan Calder have made their mark both in Scotland and abroad.
- John Campbell, 1st Earl Cawdor, known for his political influence in the 18th century
- Hugh Calder, a prominent figure in the expansion of the British colonies in the 17th century
