Clan Cumming: History, Heritage, and Legacy
Clan Cumming, also known as Clan Comyn, is one of Scotland's most famous and historically significant clans. Their influence was particularly noted during the Wars of Scottish Independence, where they played a crucial role, although often found themselves on opposing sides of the national conflict.
Origins & Inception
The Cummings are believed to have Norman origins, descending from Robert de Comines who was appointed Earl of Northumbria in 1069. The Scottish branch of the family established itself prominently in the 12th century when Richard Comyn allied through marriage to the Scottish royal family.
Clan History
The Comyns were among the most powerful families in Scotland until the rise of Robert the Bruce. John Comyn was a rival to Robert the Bruce for the Scottish throne, and his murder by Bruce in 1306 marked the decline of the clan's power. Despite this, they remained involved in Scottish affairs, although their influence was reduced.
Clan Territory & Castles
- Castle Comyn, Altyre
- Lochindorb Castle
Famous Clan Members
Notable figures from Clan Cumming include John Comyn, Lord of Badenoch, known as the 'Red Comyn', who was a key figure in the Scottish Wars of Independence.
- John Comyn III of Badenoch, a Guardian of Scotland and rival to Robert the Bruce.
- Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, who was one of the most powerful magnates of his time in Scotland.